{"id":6537,"date":"2023-09-18T18:49:43","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T10:49:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dcl-controls.com\/?p=6537"},"modified":"2025-03-28T10:33:47","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T10:33:47","slug":"gb-t-3369-1-2008-iec-60381-1-1982","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/destek\/ts-aktuatoru\/gb-t-3369-1-2008-iec-60381-1-1982","title":{"rendered":"Elektrikli Akt\u00fcat\u00f6rler i\u00e7in Gerilim Sinyali Standartlar\u0131 \u2013 GB\/T 3369.2\u20142008\/IEC 60381-2:1978"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Elektrikli Akt\u00fcat\u00f6r Gerilim Sinyalleri i\u00e7in Uygulanabilir Standartlar (1-5V, 2-10V, 0-5V, 0-10V):<\/h4>

Proses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: Do\u011frudan Gerilim Sinyalleri (GB\/T 3369.2\u20142008\/IEC 60381-2:1978)<\/strong>
IEC 60381-2-1978, IDT<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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GB\/T 3369.2\u20142008\/IEC 60381-2:1978 \u2013 Proses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: Do\u011fru Gerilim Sinyalleri<\/em><\/p>

GB\/T 3369 standard\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki iki b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>

  • B\u00f6l\u00fcm 1:<\/strong> Do\u011fru ak\u0131m (DC) sinyalleri<\/p><\/li>

  • B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2:<\/strong> Do\u011frudan gerilim sinyalleri<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

    Bu belge \u015funu temsil eder: B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2<\/strong> GB\/T 3369'un.<\/p>

    Tamamen benimser IEC 60381-2:1978<\/strong>, Proses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: Do\u011fru Gerilim Sinyalleri (\u0130ngilizce versiyon).<\/em><\/p>

    Buna g\u00f6re GB\/T 1.1\u20142000<\/strong> (Standardizasyon \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma K\u0131lavuzu \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 1: Standart Yap\u0131s\u0131 ve Yaz\u0131m Kurallar\u0131<\/em>IEC 60381-2:1978'de a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki editoryal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:
    a) Terim \u201cbu standart\u201d<\/strong> de\u011fi\u015ftirildi \u201cbu k\u0131s\u0131m.\u201d<\/strong>
    b) IEC 60381-2:1978'in \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fc kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.
    c) Herhangi bir referans \u201cIEC 60381\u201d<\/strong> yerine \u015fu ge\u00e7ti \u201cGB\/T 3369.\u201d<\/strong>
    d) Ondal\u0131k virg\u00fcl “,”<\/strong> ondal\u0131k nokta ile de\u011fi\u015ftirildi “.”<\/strong><\/p>

    Bu par\u00e7a \u015funun yerine ge\u00e7er: GB\/T 3370\u20141989<\/strong> (End\u00fcstriyel Otomasyon Cihazlar\u0131 i\u00e7in Analog DC Gerilim Sinyalleri<\/em>).<\/p>

    \u00a0<\/h3>

    GB\/T 3370\u20141989 ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ba\u015fl\u0131ca de\u011fi\u015fiklikler:<\/h3>

    • Standart isim de\u011fi\u015ftirildi. \u201cEnd\u00fcstriyel Otomasyon Cihazlar\u0131 i\u00e7in Analog DC Gerilim Sinyalleri\u201d<\/strong> ile \u201cProses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: Do\u011fru Gerilim Sinyalleri.\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

    • D\u00f6nem \u201cbu standart\u201d<\/strong> yerine \u015fu ge\u00e7ti \u201cbu k\u0131s\u0131m.\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

    • Uygulama Kapsam\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>

      • GB\/T 3370\u20131989<\/strong> \u015funa dayan\u0131yordu IEC 60381-2:1979<\/strong> ve uyguland\u0131 End\u00fcstriyel otomasyon cihazlar\u0131.<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

      • GB\/T 3369.2\u20142008<\/strong> bir e\u015fde\u011fer evlat edinme<\/strong> ile ilgili IEC 60381-2:1979<\/strong> ve \u015funlar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir: End\u00fcstriyel proses \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve kontrol sistemleri.<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>

      • D\u00f6nem \u201cend\u00fcstriyel otomasyon cihazlar\u0131\u201d<\/strong> de\u011fi\u015ftirildi \u201cbile\u015fenler.\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

      • O \u201cdalgalanma i\u00e7eri\u011fi\u201d<\/strong> Ve \u201cAC \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f bile\u015feni\u201d<\/strong> Tan\u0131mlar kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, bunun yerine \u015fu maddeler i\u00e7in yeni tan\u0131mlar eklendi:<\/p>

        • \u201cAnalog do\u011fru gerilim sinyalinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011feri\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

        • \u201cY\u00fck empedans\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

        • \u201cDalgalanma etkisi\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

        • \u201cOrtak sinyal\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

        • \u201cSinyal izolasyonu\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>

        • Tablo 1 art\u0131k sinyal aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7ermektedir. 0 ila +10V<\/strong> Ve -10 ila +10V.<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

          \u00a0<\/h3>

          Sorumlu Kurulu\u015flar:<\/h3>

          • \u00d6neren:<\/strong> \u00c7in Makine Sanayi Federasyonu<\/p><\/li>

          • Y\u00f6neten:<\/strong> Ulusal End\u00fcstriyel Proses \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve Kontrol Standardizasyonu Teknik Komitesi (\u0130kinci Alt Komite)<\/p><\/li>

          • Taslak Haz\u0131rlama Kurumlar\u0131:<\/strong> G\u00fcneybat\u0131 \u00dcniversitesi, \u00c7in Silian Enstr\u00fcman Grubu<\/p><\/li>

          • Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 Kurumlar:<\/strong><\/p>

            • \u00c7in Makine Sanayi Aletleri ve Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p><\/li>

            • Pekin Makine Sanayi Otomasyon Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>

            • Ana \u00c7izim Personeli:<\/strong> Liu Feng, Pan Dongbo, Zhang Yu, Liu Jin<\/p><\/li>

            • Katk\u0131da Bulunanlar:<\/strong> Feng Xiaosheng, Xie Bingbing<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

              Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, \u00f6nceki standartlar\u0131n yerini almaktad\u0131r:<\/p>

              • GB 3370\u20141982<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

              • GB\/T 3370\u20141989<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                \u00a0<\/h2>

                Proses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: Do\u011fru Gerilim Sinyalleri<\/strong><\/h2>

                \u00a0<\/h3>

                1. Kapsam<\/strong><\/h3>

                Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm \u015funlar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir: analog do\u011fru gerilim sinyalleri<\/strong> Sistem bile\u015fenleri aras\u0131nda bilgi iletimi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. End\u00fcstriyel proses \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve kontrol sistemleri.<\/strong><\/p>

                Aksine analog do\u011fru ak\u0131m sinyalleri<\/strong> belirtilen GB\/T 3369.1-2008<\/strong>, analog do\u011fru gerilim sinyalleri<\/strong> olmal\u0131 Olumsuz<\/strong> \u015fu ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131labilir uzun mesafeli iletim.<\/strong><\/p>

                Bu k\u0131s\u0131m yapmaz<\/strong> tamamen kullan\u0131lan sinyallere uygulan\u0131r tek bir bile\u015fen i\u00e7inde.<\/strong><\/p>

                \u00a0<\/h3>

                2. Terimler ve Tan\u0131mlar<\/strong><\/h3>

                2.1 End\u00fcstriyel Proses \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve Kontrol Sistemlerinin Bile\u015fenleri<\/strong><\/h4>

                Fonksiyonel \u00fcniteler ve entegre kombinasyon cihazlar\u0131 \u015fu ama\u00e7larla kullan\u0131l\u0131r: \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011ferleri, kontrol miktarlar\u0131n\u0131, kontrol edilen de\u011fi\u015fkenleri ve referans de\u011fi\u015fkenlerini d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, iletmek veya i\u015flemek.<\/strong><\/p>

                2.2 Analog Do\u011frudan Gerilim Sinyali<\/strong><\/h4>

                A DC voltaj sinyali<\/strong> bir veya daha fazla fiziksel niceli\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fen, \u015fu ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131lan Bilgi iletimi veya i\u015fleme.<\/strong><\/p>

                2.3 Analog Do\u011fru Gerilim Sinyalinin \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclen De\u011feri<\/strong><\/h4>

                O ortalama de\u011fer<\/strong> analog do\u011fru gerilim sinyalinin Belirtilen s\u00fcre boyunca.<\/strong><\/p>

                2.4 Alt S\u0131n\u0131r<\/strong><\/h4>

                O minimum<\/strong> Analog do\u011fru gerilim sinyalinin gerilim de\u011feri.<\/p>

                2.5 \u00dcst S\u0131n\u0131r<\/strong><\/h4>

                O maksimum<\/strong> Analog do\u011fru gerilim sinyalinin gerilim de\u011feri.<\/p>

                2.6 Analog Do\u011fru Gerilim Sinyalinin Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>

                taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131mlanan aral\u0131k alt s\u0131n\u0131r<\/strong> Ve \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r<\/strong> sinyal voltaj\u0131n\u0131n.<\/p>

                2.7 Y\u00fck Empedans\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>

                t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn toplam empedans\u0131 ba\u011fl\u0131 al\u0131c\u0131lar.<\/strong><\/p>

                2.8 Dalgalanma \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/strong><\/h4>

                Oran\u0131n\u0131n AC bile\u015feninin tepe-tepe de\u011feri<\/strong> -e \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r<\/strong> Analog do\u011fru gerilim sinyalinin.<\/p>

                2.9 Ortak Sinyal<\/strong><\/h4>

                Birden fazla sinyal devresi taraf\u0131ndan payla\u015f\u0131lan, topraklanm\u0131\u015f veya topraklanmam\u0131\u015f olabilen ortak bir elektrik ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131.<\/p>

                2.10 Sinyal \u0130zolasyonu<\/strong><\/h4>

                Yoklu\u011fu elektrik ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131<\/strong> aras\u0131nda sinyal devresi<\/strong> ve di\u011fer devreler veya zemin.<\/strong><\/p>

                \u00a0<\/h3>

                3. Teknik Gereksinimler<\/strong><\/h3>

                3.1 Analog Do\u011fru Gerilim Sinyallerinin Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>

                Tablo 1, standart voltaj sinyal aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 vermektedir.<\/p>

                Alt S\u0131n\u0131r (V)<\/th>\u00dcst S\u0131n\u0131r (V)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
                +1<\/td>+5<\/td><\/tr>
                0<\/td>+5<\/td><\/tr>
                0<\/td>+10<\/td><\/tr>
                -10<\/td>+10<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>

                Notlar:<\/strong><\/p>

                • Gerilim sinyalleri t\u00fcretilebilir<\/strong> belirtilen analog do\u011fru ak\u0131m sinyallerinden GB\/T 3369.1\u20142008.<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

                • Gerilim sinyalleri olabilmek<\/strong> fiziksel nicelikleri kullanarak temsil etmek \u0130ki kutuplu \u00f6zellikler.<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                  3.2 Ripple \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/strong><\/h4>

                  Kullan\u0131rken dalgalanmas\u0131z DC g\u00fc\u00e7 kaynaklar\u0131<\/strong>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin belirtilmesi gerekmektedir:<\/p>

                  • Dalgalanma i\u00e7eri\u011fi ve s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> sistem bile\u015fenleri i\u00e7inde.<\/p><\/li>

                  • G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc ve frekans<\/strong> Sistem bile\u015fenleri i\u00e7inde olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur.<\/p><\/li>

                  • Ripple i\u00e7eri\u011finin neden oldu\u011fu DC g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 dalgalanmas\u0131<\/strong> Ayr\u0131ca belirtilmelidir.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                    3.3 Sinyal Ortak Hatt\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>

                    • \u0130\u00e7in tek kutuplu sinyaller<\/strong>, o negatif terminal<\/strong> Sinyal ortak hatt\u0131 g\u00f6revi g\u00f6r\u00fcr. E\u011fer bir \u015feye ba\u011fl\u0131ysa DC g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131<\/strong>, \u015funa ba\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r negatif terminal<\/strong> g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n.<\/p><\/li>

                    • \u0130\u00e7in bipolar sinyaller<\/strong>, o n\u00f6tr terminal<\/strong> Sinyal ortak hatt\u0131 g\u00f6revi g\u00f6r\u00fcr. E\u011fer bir \u015feye ba\u011fl\u0131ysa DC g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131<\/strong>, \u015funa ba\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r n\u00f6tr terminal<\/strong> g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

                      3.4 Topraklama<\/strong><\/h4>

                      • \u0130\u00e7in tek kutuplu sinyaller<\/strong>E\u011fer bile\u015fen topraklanm\u0131\u015f<\/strong>, o negatif terminal<\/strong> Sinyal ve\/veya DC g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da topraklanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p><\/li>

                      • \u0130\u00e7in bipolar sinyaller<\/strong>E\u011fer bile\u015fen topraklanm\u0131\u015f<\/strong>, o n\u00f6tr terminal<\/strong> Sinyal ve\/veya DC g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n topraklanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                        Elektrikli Akt\u00fcat\u00f6r Gerilim Sinyalleri i\u00e7in Uygulanabilir Standartlar (1-5V, 2-10V, 0-5V, 0-10V): Proses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: Do\u011frudan Gerilim Sinyalleri (GB\/T 3369.2\u20142008\/IEC 60381-2:1978) IEC 60381-2-1978, IDT \u00d6ns\u00f6z GB\/T 3369.2\u20142008\/IEC 60381-2:1978 \u2013 Proses Kontrol Sistemleri i\u00e7in Analog Sinyaller \u2013 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2: Do\u011frudan Gerilim Sinyalleri GB\/T 3369 standard\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki iki b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r: [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[49],"class_list":["post-6537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ts-actuator","tag-input-signal"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6537"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6537\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dclcontrols.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}